Southold is a somewhat small coastal town (i.e. on the ocean, a bay, or inlet) located in the state of New York. With a population of 6,040 people and two associated neighborhoods, Southold is the 275th largest community in New York.

Southold home prices are not only among the most expensive in New York, but Southold real estate also consistently ranks among the most expensive in America.

Of important note, Southold is also a town of artists. Southold has more artists, designers and people working in media than 90% of the communities in America. This concentration of artists helps shape Southold’s character.

A relatively large number of people in Southold telecommute to their jobs. Overall, about 9.19% of the workforce works from home. While this may seem like a small number, as a fraction of the total workforce it ranks among the highest in the country. These workers are often telecommuters who work in knowledge-based, white-collar professions. For example, Silicon Valley has large numbers of people who telecommute. Other at-home workers may be self-employed people who operate small businesses out of their homes.

Another notable thing is that Southold is an extremely popular vacation destination. A significant portion of the population is seasonal. During the vacation season, the town experiences a large influx of people who take up residence in second homes they own in the area. As the vacation season ends, the population drops again, leaving behind a substantially quieter and smaller town.

Because of many things, Southold is a great place for families with children to consider. First of all, many other families with children live here, making Southold a place where both parents and children are more likely to develop social ties with other families, as well as find family-oriented services and community. The town’s good public school district and large population of college-educated adults provide an environment conducive to academic values. With regard to real estate, Southold has a high rate of owner-occupied single family homes, which tends to reflect stability in the local community. Finally, Southold’s overall crime rate is lower than average for the country.

One of the nice things about Southold is that it is nautical, which means that parts of it are somewhat historic and touch the ocean or tidal bodies of water, such as inlets and bays. Because of this, visitors and locals will often go to these areas to take in the scenery or to enjoy waterfront activities.

In Southold, a lot of people use taxis to get to work every day though Southold is a relatively small town. Those that ride taxis are primarily traveling out of town to good jobs in other cities.

Southold is one of the most well-educated cities in the nation. 46.66% of adults in Southold have at least a bachelor's degree. Compare that to the average community in America, which has just 21.84% with a bachelor's degree or higher.

The per capita income in Southold in 2022 was $72,072, which is wealthy relative to New York and the nation. This equates to an annual income of $288,288 for a family of four.

Southold is a very ethnically-diverse town. The people who call Southold home describe themselves as belonging to a variety of racial and ethnic groups. The greatest number of Southold residents report their race to be White, followed by Asian. Southold also has a sizeable Hispanic population (people of Hispanic origin can be of any race). People of Hispanic or Latino origin account for 14.14% of the town’s residents. Important ancestries of people in Southold include German, Irish, Italian, English, and Polish.

Foreign born people are also an important part of Southold's cultural character, accounting for 15.24% of the town’s population.

The most common language spoken in Southold is English. Other important languages spoken here include Spanish and Polish.